The Festivals of God

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The Christian Sabbath
An Overview of the Festivals of God
Passover
The Wedding Feast and MARRIAGE OF THE LAMB
The Feast of UNLEAVENED BREAD
The Wave Offering
Pentecost
Daniel 12
2010 Feast of Tabernacles
2010 Festival Info & Audio Downloads
Feast of Trumpets Message
The Fast of Atonement
Atonement Transcription
Tabernacles Day One: Morning
Day One: Afternoon
Tabernacles:Day One Audio Transcriptions
Tabernacles: Day Two
Tabernacles: Day Three
Tabernacles: Day Four
Tabernacles: Day Five
Tabernacles: Day Six
Tabernacles: Day Seven
The Eighth Day

Passover

Jesus Christ our Passover; sacrificed for us, 1 Cor 5:7. 

In the fourteenth day of the first month is the LORD'S PASSOVER.  And on the fifteenth day of the same month is the feast of unleavened bread  Lev 23:5-6.  You shall take a lamb on the tenth day and keep it until the fourteenth day.  Then you shall kill it in the evening and put its blood upon all three sides of your door posts.  You shall roast the lamb whole and eat it that night.  Anything that remains until morning you shall burn.  The blood shall be a token upon your houses and I will PASS OVER YOU when I go to destroy the Egyptians. Ex 12:1-14.  Then the destroyer went through the land at midnight Ex 12:29.

Since the destroyer went through the land at midnight on the fourteenth day of the first month,  it was essential to put the token of blood upon the doorposts before MIDNIGHT. The lamb was slain immediately after sunset ending the thirteenth and beginning the fourteenth day or there would have been NO passing over.  With no blood upon the doorposts at midnight the firstborn of Israel would have been killed.  Further, the command to burn any part of the lamb left over in the morning, makes it obvious that it was intended that the PASSOVER be eaten before morning.  Of necessity, it would have been killed and roasted during the previous evening.

This was to be observed as a memorial forever Ex 12:14.  Some of the specifics however, were meant for that particular night only.  For they were commanded not to go out of their houses during the night Ex 12:22.  This was to keep them under the token of blood, lest being out in the streets and not under that sign, they be killed.  Our LORD, the very one who commanded these things went out after the Passover meal into the garden, showing that that command was no longer binding but was just meant for the dangers of that one night JOH 18:1.  Likewise THE NECESSITY OF PUTTING BLOOD UPON DOORPOSTS AND OF KILLING THE LAMB BEFORE MIDNIGHT NO LONGER EXISTS.  As long as the sacrifice took place on the fourteenth day of the first month, as a memorial, the timing was no longer important.  This is shown by the fact that our LORD was sacrificed on the afternoon of the fourteenth day.

NEVERTHELESS, the example of our LORD in taking the PASSOVER during the evening beginning the fourteenth day should be sufficient for us Mat 26:17-20.  It is clear that He had to observe this PASSOVER at this time, in view of His imminent arrest and murder.  Since the Passover lamb had to be sacrificed at the TEMPLE, it is also clear that these sacrifices were occurring through the whole day beginning at sunset starting the fourteenth day, in Judea at that time.  It is also interesting that none of the scripture writers comment that this timing was in any way unusual.

SYMBOLISM

Jesus Christ, our Passover sacrificed for us 1 Cor 5:7.  The LAMB slain from the foundation of the world Rev 13:8.  ALL SACRIFICES represent Jesus Christ, our maker giving Himself for His creation.  The PASSOVER lamb pictures Christ atoning for the sins of His called out ones.  As Israel was the called out of Egypt, the firstfruits have been called out of the spiritual Egypt of this society. As the blood of the lamb was put on the doorposts of Israel, so Christ's blood has been placed upon the doorposts of our hearts, shed for the remission of sin Mat 26:28.  For without shedding of blood there is no remission Heb 9:22.  Christ paying the penalty for our sins, we come under His protection.  AS Israel was called out, we are called out, one being a type of the other.

Christ did not change the symbols of PASSOVER, to unleavened bread and wine, for they  were always associated with PASSOVER and the law of sacrifice, being the MEAT offering (grain or meal) and the Drink offering. The unleavened bread represents the broken body of Christ, but it also represents Christ as the bread of life Mat 26:26 and Joh 6:48.  The wine represents the shed blood of our LORD.  Taking the bread and wine demonstrates that we should be taking Christ into ourselves, that we should become like Him.  Keeping the Father's commandments and allowing Christ to live within us.  Following His example and allowing His will and the Father's will to be performed in us, that we might be conformed into the image (a likeness, a replica) of the SON OF GOD Rom 8:28-29, so that Christ might have MANY BRETHREN and the Father might have MANY CHILDREN.  We must become LIKE HIM. HE KEPT HIS FATHER'S COMMANDMENTS Joh 15:10.  TO BE LIKE HIM, WE MUST ALSO KEEP THE FATHER'S COMMANDMENTS!

It should be noted here that the bread and wine taken at PASSOVER represent Christ, the true LAMB of God.  This is true not only of the PASSOVER service but of the entire seven days of unleavened bread.  This festival pictures not only the putting out of the leaven of sin, it also pictures the taking into ourselves the perfect nature of Jesus Christ. Therefore great care should be taken in ensuring that the bread and wine used are fitting symbols.  The commercially available kosher for Passover labelled white flour matzoth lacking nutritional value and devoid of salt Lev 2:13 and made without oil is DEFINITELY NOT a fitting symbol of the wholesomeness and purity and perfection that is Christ. 

Unleavened bread should be made with the best available stone ground whole wheat flour, seasoned with salt and made with extra virgin olive oil and the purest possible water.  One should avoid using regular table salt which is iodized and filled with anti caking agents,  use only pure salt.  You are the salt of the earth Mat 5:13.  It is because of your   REPENTANCE and the INDWELLING of CHRIST that you may be accounted righteous and enabled to keep God's commandments.  This makes you very special and your presence on the earth makes the earth worth saving.   The olive oil pictures the holy spirit, the water, the living waters and the whole wheat,  the wholesomeness and purity of Jesus Christ.

Jesus Christ knowing that He was come from God, arose and washed the feet of His disciples Joh 13:1-17.  He did this as an example of service Joh 13:16 and Luk 22:25-27.  ONLY those who become like Christ, who DO the Father's WILL may enter God's Kingdom!  Those who Love God and Man Mat 22:37-39 with ALL their hearts!  Christ and the Father hate the deeds of the NICOLATIANS REV 2:6 and Rev 2:15. There is NO place in the Father's Kingdom for POWER DRUNK, DOMINATING, TYRANTS who are so PETTY, SELFISH, CONTROLLING and SMALL MINDED that they feel justified in dictating everything a person does, even down to telling people when and how to cut their hair.  Such LITTLE men will NEVER be allowed to occupy positions of AUTHORITY or even be allowed to ENTER the GLORIOUS KINGDOM OF GOD!

Why do many Jews celebrate a Passover late on the fourteenth day and not at the beginning of the fourteenth day?

When Israel came out of Egypt, they were commanded to sacrifice the Passover at the Tabernacle or later the Temple, Deu 16:5-6.  As centuries passed and the population grew, many tens of thousands of lambs needed to be sacrificed in the same place (the Temple) and at the same time (Passover).  It just became physically impossible to kill all those lambs quickly enough.  The killing was extended later and later until many did not get their lamb until late on Passover day.  With the destruction of the Temple the tradition of eating the Passover late on Passover day had been established. 

The fact that Christ was Himself Sacrificed late on Passover day (about 3 PM on the fourteenth) showed that He (God) did not object to this, as long as the Passover was killed on the fourteenth. 

We observe Passover when God originally commanded it to be observed in Egypt and when Jesus Christ observed it as our example.  We follow the example of our Lord and Creator, who was without sin.  Among some in the faith, there is some despute about when to observe Passover.  As far as I am concerned, one simply cannot go wrong, following the example of the creator of the Passover; Jesus Christ.  If you have not understood the pre-existence of Jesus Christ before His human birth, please read the  Mystery of Jesus Christ at our main site; TheShiningLight.

EXODUS chapter one to thirteen, describes the plight of Israel in Egypt and the events leading to their deliverance.  Exodus chapter twelve covers the ordinance of the PASSOVER.  The picture here is one of a people in grievous bondage which they are unable to escape by their own efforts.  They are calling out to God for deliverance and He hears their cries.

The first question is; Why does He hear the cries of Israel and will not hear the cries of others in bondage?  It is because he wants to make an example of Israel, so that others may follow. 1 Cor 10:11.  He has chosen Israel to be this example because of His promises to His friend Abraham Gen 22:15-18.

So we find Israel in hard bondage.  This is typical of all those who find themselves in the hard bondage of sin.  As Israel could not deliver herself, so we cannot deliver ourselves.  For the wages of sin is death Rom 6:23;  And those wages must be paid.  God delivered Israel by many miracles, the final miracle which caused Israel to be set free was the PASSOVER.  Even so, it takes many miracles to deliver us from the burden of sin and the debt of our lives which must be paid.  The final miracle which pays this debt and frees us from all past repented sins is the PASSOVER of the New Covenant.

In Israel, a lamb was to be chosen on the tenth day of the first month, Ex 12:3.  This lamb was to live with the family until the beginning of the fourteenth day.  Immediately after sunset ending the thirteenth day, the lamb was to be killed and some of its blood was to be placed on the two door posts and the lintel of the door to each household, before midnight.  At MIDNIGHT the destroyer came through the land and killed all the firstborn of man and beast, PASSING OVER those households with blood on their doorposts.

Jesus Christ is our PASSOVER sacrificed for us 1 Cor 5:7.  With His death He made atonement for us, paying the debt, the penalty that we owed for our law breaking, for our sin. For sin is the transgression of the law 1 Joh 3:4.   The list of our sins, the laws that we had broken, the list of transgressions that were against us was nailed to the cross Col 2:14. Christ taking upon Himself the sins of the world that the world might be made free from sin 1 Joh 2:2.  It should be self evident that the life of a lamb could not be worth the life of a man.  The token of a lamb's blood on the doorposts of Israel was only symbolic of the need for a better sacrifice.  The first PASSOVER in Egypt was only a type or example of the New Covenant PASSOVER sacrifice of the Creator of mankind for His creation John 1:1-5.

Jesus ate the PASSOVER with His disciples after sunset ending the thirteenth day, at the beginning of the fourteenth day Mat 26, Mk 14, Luk 22 and John 12-18. At His last PASSOVER in the flesh, knowing that He would be sacrificed for the sins of the world, in a few hours on PASSOVER day, Jesus gave His disciples guidance and instruction.  Each year, it is right and correct that we remember what He has done for us and review His words on that occasion.

At the end of the PASSOVER meal, Jesus girded Himself and washed the disciples' feet.  Please read all of John 13:1-17. It is the custom of the Church of God to follow the example of our Lord and wash each other's feet at the PASSOVER Service.  This is  an act of humility as some suppose, but it is also an act of SERVICE as Jesus Himself has declared John 13:12-17. Demonstrating, once again by example that he who desires to be great in the Kingdom of God must become the greatest servant Mat 20:25-27, Mat 23:11-12.

After the footwashing, we will take, bless and eat a small amount of unleavened bread Mat 26:26 as a symbol of the body of Christ which was beaten, although not one bone was broken, before His crucifixion.  It is also a symbol of Jesus Christ as the Bread of life John 6:31-38.  This is analogous to the meat or grain offering which was to accompany sacrifices.  It shows that we MUST take Jesus Christ into ourselves, we Must allow Him to dwell in us through His Spirit, we MUST act like Him and become like Him 1 Cor 3:16, 1 Joh 2:6, 2 Cor 5:15-17.

Then is the blessing and taking of a small amount of wine Mat 26:27-28.  This represents the shed blood of Christ, the draining out of His life in service and sacrifice for His creation.  This is the blood of the New Covenant which pays the price, pays the penalty, for repentant sinners and their sins.  No sinner may enter into the marriage covenant with Christ.  By atoning for repented sin, Jesus Christ has made it possible for all past sins to be forgiven, making us free from sin and enabling us to enter into the New Marriage Covenant with Him.  Please read the COVENANTS  article, at our main web site  for more on this miracle.

When a debt that we owe is paid, that does not mean that we are free from having to pay for any other future debt that we may incur.  When we break a law and pay a penalty, that does not mean that we are now free to break all laws at will, in future.  Christ's PASSOVER sacrifice pays for sins REPENTED of, His sacrifice DOES NOT JUSTIFY continuing in sin.  If we continue in breaking God's law, we continue to deserve and must still pay, the penalty for such law breaking.  GOD (the Holy Father) WILL NOT BE MOCKED, NOR WILL HE ALLOW US TO MAKE A MOCKERY OF THE SACRIFICE OF HIS BELOVED SON.  How then can we turn from sin? Through the power of the Holy Spirit of Almighty God and His Christ 2 Ti 1:7.

After these things we read through the words spoken by Christ at His last PASSOVER in the flesh in John 13:18 to John 18 and then through to the end.  It is VERY IMPORTANT to not just read these words for the simple sake of reading them.  We should think about what we are reading and try to understand what He is telling us.  Pray about these things and ask for understanding.  Make yourself worthy to observe this occasion through repentance.

Passover                          Unleavened Bread                      The Wave Offering                      Pentecost

The Feast of Trumpets
    The  Fast of Atonement           The  Feast of Tabernacles             The  Eighth Day